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Asked whether he would consider
becoming king, Jammeh said: ‘I can’t decide what the Gambians want’ (EPA)
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(Aljazeera) - The Gambia's incumbent president, Yahya Jammeh, has won the recent
November 24 election with a big majority of the vote. But could this be a
build-up to crown him king? District chiefs, who have been regarded as
"political tools" by critics, embarked on a campaign earlier this year
for Jammeh to be crowned king.
The chiefs, who represent the government at the district level, were
criss-crossing the country seeking support at the grassroots level to
crown the president "King of The Gambia". But all came to a halt after
widespread condemnation of the act by the opposition.
The question remains: Could it be rejuvenated now that the president
has won in every constituency in this year's election? Now it seems
there are greater possibilities that the kingship campaign could be
given a new lease on life.
However, for the president to be crowned king, a clause of the
Gambian constitution would need to be amended, which would require the
consent of the general citizenry in the form of a referendum.
If the president were crowned king, he could dispense with the formality of elections altogether.
Speaking to reporters shortly after casting his vote on the day of
the election, Yahya Jammeh said he was here to serve the people. "I
don't decide what the Gambians want," he stated. This could mean that if
Gambians want him to become king, he would be willing to - even though
that will end the country's fledgling democracy, created only half a
century ago.
From the opposite end, Halifa Sallah, the secretary general of the
People's Democratic Organisation for Independence and Socialism (PDOIS),
whose party backed independent candidate Hamat Bah, said: "I will never
live under a monarchy again. I would rather die than to live under a
monarchy."
Jammeh re-elected
Gambians re-elected Yahya Jammeh, the leader of the Alliance for
Patriotic Reorientation and Construction (APRC), as president on
Thursday to serve another five-year term of office.
He won 72 per cent of the total votes cast. His two opponents, lawyer
Ousainou Darboe, candidate of the United Democratic Party (UDP),
received 17 per cent, and Hamat Bah, an independent candidate who is
backed by four parties collectively called "the United Front", received
11 per cent.
But Darboe, who has failed in his attempt to unseat Jammeh for the
fourth time, said Thursday's results are "bogus" and refused to accept
defeat during an address to his supporters at his residence in Pipeline,
Kanifing Municipality, shortly after the announcement of the results.
Darboe declined to grant an interview to press corps who gathered at
his house, but jointly issued a brief statement together with the
backing of the Gambia Moral Congress (GMC), a new party led by private
lawyer Mai NK Fatty.
"The UDP/GMC United Alliance vehemently and unconditionally rejects
the results of the just concluded presidential elections as announced by
the chairman of the Independent Electoral Commission. The results are
bogus, fraudulent and constitute a capricious usurpation of the will of
the people," the party said in a preliminary statement.
"The
United Alliance urges Gambian citizens not to be hoodwinked by the
results of such a conspicuously flawed process and further urges the
international community not to validate the results of this preposterous
fabrication. The United Alliance shall respond to these unacceptable
results with appropriate action."
At the time of this report,
his compatriot, Hamat NK Bah, was having a closed-door meeting with "the
United Front" in Churchill's Town, Serrekunda, at the secretariat of
the People's Democratic Organisation for Independence and Socialism
(PDOIS), one of the parties that supported his candidacy.
Meanwhile, president-elect Jammeh is yet to react to his own
re-election, but his party supporters are pouring into July 22 Square in
the capital, Banjul, where they are holding a celebration overnight.
Military trucks could be seen transporting APRC supporters dressed in
green, the party's colour. Others wore white T-shirts bearing Jammeh's
image.
The streets of Serrekunda, the country's biggest town, were also
filled with jubilant APRC supporters, some of whom walked the roughly 10
km to Banjul.
Not free and fair
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) announced on
the eve of the election that it will not honour an invitation from
Gambia's Independent Electoral Comission to monitor the election
process, stating that the political environment in the Gambia does not
meet the minimum standards for conducting elections.
ECOWAS said the election process "will not be free and fair" and
feared post-election violence, saying the opposition has been cowed and
that the whole process was being conducted under a "climate of fear".
However, President Jammeh said he will not respond to the statement,
saying the person who signed the statement, the ECOWAS president, is not
worthy of his response. He said his permanent secretary should respond
to that statement. Meanwhile, the IEC chairman has described the
statement as nonsense, saying that "the allegations are all lies".
Jammeh has won every presidential election in the country since 1996,
two years after a military junta he led ousted the former president,
Sir Dawda Kairaba Jawara, in a bloodless coup.
Meanwhile, international observers, including the African Union,
European Union, and the International Islamic Organisation, are expected
to issue statements on the election process on Saturday and Sunday.
Some of them have issued statements since polls closed on Thursday
certifying that the voting process was smooth and peaceful, but noted
that there were no opposition agents in some of the polling stations
they visited.
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