European Commission Provides support for Ivorian Refugees and Asylum
seekers in Ghana and Togo
ABIDJAN, Côte d’Ivoire, November 21, 2011/African Press Organization
(APO)/ — The European Commission (EC) has allocated another EUR 980,000 to
assist Ivorian Refugees and Asylum-Seekers affected by the Ivorian crisis in
Ghana and Togo. This funding is channeled through the United Nations High
Commission for Refugees (UNHCR) EUR 800,000 and through OXFAM EUR 180,000.
The multi-sectoral response includes providing shelter, education, health,
WASH and skills training activities to the refugees located in Ghana and in
Togo. The action which began in October 2011 is expected to end in March 2012.
Background:
Reports by the UNHCR have indicated that the continuation of the current
situation in Cote d’Ivoire and an escalation of hostilities would prevent
refugees and asylum-seekers from returning in 2011. Also, discrimination based
on refugee diversity can prevent many refugees (especially those originating
from specific neighbourhoods of Abidjan) from returning to their homes.
Many refugees’ homes in Cote d’Ivoire have been destroyed while fear and
trauma will prevent many refugees from returning even if hostilities cease and
a safe, productive socio-economic environment is restored. The fund is to
assist the refugees and asylum-seekers affected by the risks indicated. SOURCE: Delegation
of the European Union to Ghana
Malabo to host third Africa –South America (ASA) senior officials
meeting
MALABO, Equatorial Guinea, November 21, 2011/African Press Organization
(APO)/ — Preparations ahead of the third Africa-South America senior officials
meeting is on high gear in Malabo, the Republic of Equatorial Guinea, where
high officials from the 54 African Union Member States and the Member countries
from South America will from 22 to 25 November 2011, converge to discuss ways
of strengthening cooperation ties.
The meeting at the Sipopo Conference Center in Malabo will hold in two
phases: the Senior Official Meeting will hold from 22 – 23 November 2011, while
the Ministerial Meeting will hold from 24 – 25 November 2011.
The Chairperson of the African Union Commission, Dr. Jean Ping and his close
collaborators will be present at the Africa-South America High Officials
Meeting.
Discussions at the meeting will include: the Africa – South America
Implementation Plan 2010 – 2015 ; the ASA Institutions (Strategic Presidential
Committee; ASA Permanent Secretariat and Coordination Mechanism) ; the ASA
Calendar of Events based mainly on what is practically possible in the
Implementation Plan – as per the identified short-term projects; and the
setting up of an ASA Financial Mechanism focused on the consideration of the
African proposal for the setting up of the ASA Trust Fund.
Worth recalling that, the ASA Coordination Group is made up of the
following:
(i) Brazil – Coordinator for South America;
(ii) Venezuela – Previous host;
(iii) Ecuador – UNASUR Presidency Ex-Tempore;
(iv) Nigeria – Coordinator for Africa;
(v) Equatorial
Guinea – Next host; and
(vi) African Union Commission
Journalists are invited to cover the ASA meeting in Malabo.
For Further Information consult the AU website: www.au.int
SOURCE African Union Commission (AUC)
ICC / President of the Assembly of States Parties welcomes arrest of
Saif Al- Islam Gaddafi
THE HAGUE, Netherland, November 21, 2011/African Press Organization (APO)/ —
Speaking in New York, the President of the Assembly of States Parties to the
Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, Ambassador Christian
Wenaweser, welcomed the arrest of Saif Al-Islam Gaddafi, against whom warrants
of arrest were issued by the Court in connection with the Libya situation.
“By arresting Saif Al-Islam Gaddafi the Libyan authorities have taken a
major step towards ensuring accountability and due process rights and towards
fulfilling their obligations under international law”, said the President. He
also commended Libyan authorities for their cooperation with the Court to date,
rendered even in the face of difficult conditions on the ground.
The President further stressed that “I look forward to the continued
cooperation of the Libyan authorities with the International Criminal Court,
pursuant to their obligation under Security Council resolution 1970.” He added
that, under the Rome Statute, Libya retained primary jurisdiction over all
crimes committed on its territory. At the same time, since an ICC investigation
had been opened, procedures contained in the Rome Statute needed to be
followed. “It must be ensured that Saif Al-Islam is tried in a court of law and
in accordance with international standards. Should the Libyan authorities wish
to try him in Libya, they can make the case before the Court that their
national judicial system is willing and able to do so in an independent and
impartial manner”.
The President was also heartened by reports that the forces that had
captured Mr. Gaddafi intended to treat him as a prisoner of war. He noted that
international law generally and the Rome Statute specifically imposed an
obligation to treat Mr. Gaddafi according to established international
standards. SOURCE International Criminal Court (ICC)
AU Commission Initiative against Trafficking (AU.COMMIT) Campaign
ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia, November 21, 2011/African Press Organization (APO)/ —
Advocate Bience Gawanas, Commissioner for Social Affairs of the African Union
(AU) on 29 November will preside at the official opening ceremony of the
Regional Consultative Workshop for the Southern African Development Community
(SADC) Member States on the operationalisation of the Ouagadougou Action Plan
in Johannesburg, South Africa.
The two-day workshop, hosted by the Africa Union Commission, in
collaboration with SADC, International Organization for Migration (IOM) and
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) will bring together
participants from all SADC Member States, the Africa Union Commission, and
international partners.
The consultative workshop will foster effective ways of networking,
coordination and cooperation among Member States and partners to address
trafficking in persons in Southern Africa in a more strategic and programmatic
manner. It is aimed to sensitise SADC member states on the operationalisation
of the Ouagadougou Action Plan to Combat Trafficking in human beings,
especially women and children, and on the regional launching of the AU.COMMIT
campaign, which endeavours to raise awareness of the AU’s continued commitment
towards addressing the problem of trafficking in human beings throughout the
continent. The AU.COMMIT campaign is aimed at galvanising activities undertaken
by the AU Commission, including global, regional and national initiatives
towards more synergised and coordinated actions to combat trafficking in
persons in Africa.
The Workshop will further discuss the development of policy indicators,
setting of benchmarks, follow-up and monitoring mechanisms, and identification
and dissemination of best practices in support of the implementation of the
Ouagadougou Action Plan and the AU.COMMIT Campaign.
Trafficking in persons is one of the fastest growing criminal activities in
the world, which results in serious breaches of human rights. This phenomenon
poses an increasingly serious challenge to humanity. In order to address it
seriously, better cooperation among countries of origin, transit and
destination is required for which regional and sub-regional mechanisms play a
key role in providing a response that is both multilateral and sufficiently
close to countries’ realities and specificities within a certain region.
It is expected that the workshop will formulate a clear way forward within
SADC on the translation of the Ouagadougou Action Plan into measures and common
standards for preventing trafficking, prosecuting traffickers and providing
assistance to victims of trafficking.
Some guiding principles for a common vision that participants will take home
are the importance of supporting ownership and implementation, collaboration at
all levels and linking efforts together, making sure that all programs and
initiatives are empirically-based, ensuring that programs have the technical
support needed for interventions to meet an international standard, instilling
a sense of urgency while moving initiatives forward at a pace that allows the
project to show tangible results, the importance of quality and precision and a
measurable impact.
Most importantly, this workshop serves as reminder that Africa must strive
to always serve those in need – those who are vulnerable and/or those who have
been trafficked.
Journalists are invited to cover the opening ceremony on Tuesday, 29
November 2011 (09:00 to 10:00) after which there will be a press briefing. The
meeting will be convened at the Kopanong Hotel, Tel: +27 (11) 749-0000, Fax:
+27 (11) 967-1389, 243 Glen Gory Road, Norton Estate, Benoni, South Africa, http://www.kopanong.co.za SOURCE African
Union Commission (AUC)
East African Community / Common standards critical in regional
integration, says Hon. Kiraso
ARUSHA, Tanzania, November 21, 2011/African Press Organization (APO)/ — The
EAC Deputy Secretary General in charge of Political Federation, Hon. Beatrice
Kiraso, has called for common standards as the regional political integration
deepens and widens.
“The EAC Partner States must make concerted efforts to establish common
standards and practices to move harmoniously in the EAC integration process and
to achieve the set objectives,” Hon. Kiraso said when addressing the First EAC
Political Dialogue in Kampala, Uganda.
She said that common standards would help all parties to move simultaneously
as envisaged in the Treaty. Hon. Kiraso also pushed for an EAC peer review
mechanism to help Partner States conform to the agreed political, economic and
governance values, codes and standards.
“Such a mechanism will foster the adoption of common policies, standards and
practices that lead to political stability, high economic growth, sustainable
development and accelerated regional integration, including identifying
deficiencies and assessing the needs for capacity building,” the Deputy
Secretary General added.
On the Political Dialogue, the EAC official said that East Africans have a
right to be part of the integration and that the policy makers have an
obligation to involve the people of East Africa so that the decisions that are
taken at regional level represent their interest and aspirations.
Addressing the same occasion, former Kenyan Minister for Trade and Industry
and the lead panelist Dr Mukhisa Kituyi, said that civil society organizations
and academia must forge unity of purpose in achieving the EAC regional
integration objectives.
“We are under-performing in our noble duty to speed up the regional
integration,” he remarked.
The Dialogue was convened to brainstorm, promote and advocate inclusiveness
and participation of a wide range of East Africans and to enhance political
will towards the EAC’s political integration.
Held on the theme: “Enhancing Representation/Inclusiveness in Promoting EAC
Integration” this year, the forum is billed to become a regular activity in all
Partner States and topics will be based on studies commissioned to research on
various topical political integration issues.
Four more studies have recently been commissioned, after the first series of
EAC occasional papers were launched in July in Arusha, Tanzania. These include:
Participation of Political Parties in East Africa Integration Process;
Representation in East African Integration Process and; A Comparative Study on
the Structures and Functioning of Federations.
EAC will also hold a round-table discussion with a number of development
partners interested in collaborating with the bloc in promoting political
integration and good governance. Good governance has been identified as key in
laying a firm foundation for political federation.
The two-day Dialogue was attended by representatives of private sector,
academia, youth, media, religious organizations and politicians. It was held
with the support of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Regional
Office. SOURCE East African Community (EAC)
ICTR Judgment Against Former Rwandan Mayor of Kivumu
WASHINGTON, November 18, 2011/African Press Organization (APO)/ —
Press Statement
Mark C. Toner Deputy Spokesperson, Office of the Spokesperson Washington, DC
November 18, 2011
Yesterday the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) convicted
Gregoire Ndahimana, former Rwandan Mayor of Kivumu, for genocide and crimes
against humanity. The court sentenced Ndahimana to 15 years.
The United States welcomes this ruling as an important step in providing
justice and accountability for the Rwandan people and the international
community. The conviction of Mr. Ndahimana is of particular significance,
because as mayor of Kivumu he had authority over the police, and yet failed to
prevent the massacre of more than 1,500 people who sought refuge and protection
in Nyange Church. Militia, police, civil and religious authorities participated
in bulldozing the church, burying the refugees sheltered inside.
There are still nine ICTR fugitives at-large and the United States urges all
countries to redouble their cooperation with the ICTR so that these fugitives
can be expeditiously arrested and brought to justice. SOURCE US
Department of State
African Union Signs MoU with International Red Cross/Red Crescent
ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia, November 18, 2011/African Press Organization (APO)/ —
The African Union Commission has signed a cooperation agreement with the
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC).
A Memorandum of Under-standing to that effect was signed on Thursday, 17
November 2011 at AUC Headquarters in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, by Dr. Jean Ping,
Chairperson of the Commission and Mr. Stephen G.R. Omollo, Head of Humanitarian
Diplomacy and Representative to the African Union and International
Organisations for the Geneva-based International Federation of Red Cross and
Red Crescent Societies.
Speaking at the signing ceremony, Chairperson Ping lauded the excellent
relations that exist between the AUC and IFRC and underscored the credibility
and outstanding reputation of the IFRC, acquired in over 150 years of
experience in humanitarian work, especially in conflict zones.
On his part, Mr. Omollo explained that the agreement offers a platform for
enhanced engagement between both parties, adding that this is good for Africa,
since the Red Cross/Red Crescent usually has access to places such as Somalia,
where most other humanitarian organisations cannot reach.
Both parties agreed to concentrate their joint efforts in the area of predictable
emergencies and disasters, for, as the Chairperson put it, “prevention is
always better than cure.”
The agreement formalizes cooperation ties between both organisations in
humanitarian assistance throughout the continent and provides for, among other
things, the exchange of information and documents, consultations on programmes,
collaboration in the development of joint information tools and advocacy
campaigns, support for capacity building, promotion of partnerships between AU
Member States and the IFRC and the design and implementation of joint
evaluation mechanisms.
Present at the ceremony were the Chief of Staff in the Office of the
Chairperson and his Deputy. SOURCE African Union
Commission (AUC)
Aviation: Commission updates the EU list of air carriers subject to
an operating ban
BRUSSELS, Kingdom of Belgium, November 21, 2011/African Press Organization
(APO)/ — The European Commission has adopted today the eighteenth update of the
list of airlines banned in the European Union. Close and intense cooperation
with the aviation authorities of two countries – Albania and the Russian
Federation – has led both countries to adopt strong measures in order to
control and contain any risks to safety of their air carriers flying into the
EU. Therefore, no measures were necessary by the Commission vis–à-vis air
carriers licensed in Albania or in the Russian Federation. Thanks to further
improvements in the safety performance of TAAG Angolan Airlines the air carrier
is allowed to add two aircraft to those operating into the EU. The Commission
was compelled to impose operating restrictions to exclude part of the fleet of
Jordan Aviation in view of numerous and repeated safety deficiencies and to ban
fully all operations of the air carrier Rollins Air certified in Honduras.
Commission Vice-President Siim Kallas, responsible for transport, said: “The
Commission is ready to spare no effort to assist its neighbours in building
their technical and administrative capacity to overcome any difficulties in the
area of safety as quickly and as efficiently as possible. In the meantime,
safety comes first. We cannot afford any compromise in this area. Where we have
evidence inside or outside the European Union that air carriers are not
performing safe operations we must act to exclude any risks to safety.”
The Commission has adopted today, following the unanimous opinion of the Air
Safety Committee, the eighteenth update of the list of airlines banned in the
EU. The new list replaces the previous one established in April 2011 and can
already be consulted on the Commission’s website 1 .
The Air Safety Committee, which met from 8 to 10 November, also examined
various cases of European air carriers. The Commission is urging the
authorities in several Member States to further enhance their oversight of
these air carriers to ensure that all airlines established in Europe operate at
the highest safety levels.
With this update , the TAAG Angolan Airlines is allowed to operate into the
EU two modern aircraft of type B-777-300 shown to be managed safely by the air
carrier which oversees their operations appropriately .
The Commission and the Air Safety Committee were very concerned with the
performance of Albanian air carriers and their authorities. Following the
formal commitment of Albanian authorities to employ full time qualified
personnel to ensure the continuous surveillance of air carriers under their
regulatory authority and coupled with very strong enforcement measures –
revocation of the air operator’s certificate of Albanian Airlines and the
removal of one aircraft from the fleet of Belle Air – the Air Safety Committee
supported unanimously the Commission’s proposal to refrain from any measures.
Member States and in particular Italy have accepted to further enhance their
ongoing cooperation with Albania by providing technical assistance focusing on
improving oversight.
In order to ensure that there were no risks for safety from the operations
of certain air carriers, the Commission with the unanimous support of the Air
Safety Committee has decided to impose operating restrictions on Jordan
Aviation and to exclude three aircraft of type Boeing 767 from its fleet
operating into the EU. The Commission is ready to support the efforts of the
authorities of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan and the air carrier to improve
safety in a sustainable manner also through an assessment visit.
Following information received from France regarding the safety of the air
carrier Rollins Air certified in Honduras and the unanimous support in the Air
Safety Committee, the Commission decided to impose an operating ban on all
operations of Rollins Air pending the resolution of the various significant
safety issues that were first raised by France.
Furthermore, the list now includes air carriers which have been certified by
the aviation authorities of the Republic of Congo ( Equatorial Congo ), of the
Democratic Republic of Congo ( Stellar Airways ) and of the Philippines (
Aeromajestic and Interisland Airlines ) not having received the necessary
documented evidence that these carriers comply with international safety
standards.
The Commission has examined three air carriers certified in the Russian
Federation – VIM AVIA, Yakutia and Tatarstan Airlines . The Russian aviation
authorities have presented to the Commission and the Air Safety Committee the
enforcement measures on these air carriers and in particular the imposed
operating restrictions on all operations of VIM AVIA into the EU until 1 April
2012. The operations of Yakutia and Tatarstan into the EU were also restricted.
The Russian aviation authorities have reassured the Commission and the Air
Safety Committee that they would guarantee the effective implementation of
their decisions. On this basis and on the understanding of a continuous and
close monitoring of all operations of Russian air carriers into the EU, the
Commission has decided to refrain from imposing an operating ban on VIM AVIA
and to examine again this case in the next Air Safety Committee.
The Commission and the Air Safety Committee have recognised the efforts of
all the national authorities concerned to reform the present civil aviation
system and improve safety to guarantee that international safety standards are
effectively applied. The Commission is ready to provide active support to these
reforms in cooperation with ICAO, EU Member States and the European Aviation
Safety Agency.
To this effect, the Commission has mandated the European Aviation Safety
Agency to carry out a series of technical assistance missions to support the
competent authorities of a number of states in their efforts to enhance safety.
The updated European list includes all carriers certified in 21 States,
accounting for 273 known air carriers, whose operations are fully banned in the
European Union: Afghanistan, Angola, Benin, Republic of Congo, the Democratic
Republic of Congo, Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon (with the exception of
three carriers which operate under restrictions and conditions), Indonesia
(with the exception of six carriers), Kazakhstan (with the exception of one
carrier which operates under restrictions and conditions), the Kyrgyz Republic,
Liberia, Mauritania, Mozambique, Philippines, Sierra Leone, Sao Tome and
Principe, Sudan, Swaziland and Zambia.
The list continues to include four individual carriers: Blue Wing Airlines
from Surinam, Meridian Airways from Ghana, Rollins Air from Honduras and
Silverback Cargo Freighters from Rwanda.
Additionally, the list includes 11 air carriers which are allowed to operate
into the EU under strict restrictions and subject to conditions: Air Astana
from Kazakhstan as mentioned before, Air Koryo from the Democratic People
Republic of Korea, Airlift International from Ghana, Air Service Comores,
Afrijet, Gabon Airlines and SN2AG from Gabon, Iran Air, TAAG Angolan Airlines,
Air Madagascar certified in Madagascar and Jordan Aviation certified in the
Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. SOURCE European Commission
African Union Commission Chairperson receives credentials of the
Permanent Observer of Ecuador to the AU
ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia, November 18, 2011/African Press Organization (APO)/ —
The Chairperson of the African Union Commission (AUC), Dr. Jean Ping, received
in his office at the AU Headquarters in Addis Ababa on Thursday, 17 November
2011, the credentials of H.E. Mr. José Valencia, as the first Permanent
Observer of the Republic of Ecuador to the African Union.
Welcoming the new Permanent Observer, Dr. Ping said: “This is an example of
the kind of cooperation we would like to have with each and every South
American country.”
He expressed regret at the limited cooperation ties that exist between
Africa and most South American countries, especially in the economic domain,
despite both regions’ common historical experience of European colonialism and
sharing the waters of the Atlantic Ocean.
The Chairperson commended Ecuador for opening formal diplomatic ties with
the African Union and assured the Ambassador of the availability of the entire
Commission and its leadership to assist him in his efforts to help strengthen
relations between both continents.
On his part, Ambassador Valencia said he was honoured to serve as Ecuador’s
first Permanent Observer to the AU and transmitted to the Chairperson the warm
greetings of the President of Ecuador, H.E. Mr Rafael Correa, whose commitment
to South-South cooperation, especially relations with Africa, is strong, he
added.
The Ambassador agreed with the Chairperson that Africa and South American
share some common challenges which can best be met collaboratively. For that
purpose, Ecuador last year opened embassies in Egypt and South Africa and will
soon open two more in Ghana and Kenya, he announced.
The new Permanent Observer further stated that as part of the African
Diaspora and with the establishment of formal ties, Ecuador will increasingly
be present in the African Union, which he described as: “an organization that
very much represents the spirit of Africa.”
The Chairperson, who was accompanied by his Deputy Chief of Staff and
Political/Diplomatic Advisor, also exchanged views with the Ecuadorian
diplomat, on other issues of common interest. SOURCE African
Union Commission (AUC)
The African Pavilion at COP17/CMP7
ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia, November 17, 2011/African Press Organization (APO)/ —
Invitation to representatives of the media
What: The United Nations Climate Change Conference that will bring together
representatives of the world’s governments, international organisations and
civil society.
The conference is also commonly referred to technically as the 17th
Conference of the Parties (COP17) to the United Nations Framework Convention on
Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the 7th Session of the Meeting of the Parties
(CMP7) to the Kyoto Protocol.
WHEN: 28 November – 9 December 2011
WHERE: Durban, Republic of South Africa
WHO: Republic of South Africa, African Union Commission (AUC), African
Development Bank (AfDB) and the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa
(UN-ECA).
THEMES:
The roundtable discussions of COP17 and CMP7 in Durban will cover the
following thematic areas:
- Climate finance for Arica
- Low carbon development and energy access for Africa
- Hydro metrological services and water resources for
Africa
- Climate change and disaster risk management
- Adaptation to Climate Change and investments in
climate resilient development
- Agriculture and food security across Africa
- Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest
degradation across Africa
OBJECTIVES: The main objectives of COP17/CMP7 are:
• Discourse that sets the context for Africa-relevant
climate change issues and themes in the larger framework of sustainable
development in Africa
• Articulation by African policy makers,
practitioners, researchers and community representatives of the gaps and
demands for appropriate knowledge, policy directions and actions, and technical
services including those for the wider public
• Knowledge-sharing among decision-makers,
practitioners, the research community and negotiators on goals
• Identifying policies, practices and research
recommendations for stakeholders; and, promoting quality scientific research,
field experience and evidence-based policy more extensively
Expected Outputs and Outcomes of COP17/CMP7
The outputs of the conference will include:
• a series of African events that bring together
policy, practice and research communities to discuss, debate and progress the
African climate change and development agenda;
• social and networking opportunities around climate
change and development in Africa
• African multimedia products that highlight the
African climate change and development agenda
• worldwide media exposure for Africa at COP17/CMP7
• physical and virtual networking spaces
• a helpdesk to provide information on COP17/CMP7 and
beyond
• a development marketplace for innovative ideas and
proposals on climate change and development across Africa
The expected outcomes of the conference are:
• a recognition that climate change can be addressed
in Africa only through development
• an understanding that Africa owns the African
agenda on climate change and development
• a greater awareness of what countries,
institutions, organisations and individuals are doing to address climate change
and development across Africa
Participants will include the following:
• High level personalities
• The Regional Economic Communities
• Development partners;
• Members of the Diplomatic Corps;
• International development organizations;
• Climate change experts
• Non-governmental organisations
Partners
Partners will include the African Development Bank, the World Food Program,
the World Bank, and the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa.
Background:
The 17th Conference of the Parties (COP17) to the United Nations Framework
Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the 7th Session of the Conference of
the Parties serving as the meeting of the parties (CMP7) to the Kyoto Protocol,
will be held in Durban, South Africa from 28 November to 9 December 2011.
Of particular relevance to Africa is the African Union Assembly Decision
(Assembly/ Dec. 342(xvi) taken at the Sixteenth Conference of Parties to the
United Nations Framework. Convention on Climate Change and the 6th Session of
the Conference of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol.
By that decision, African leaders called upon the African Union Commission
to liaise with the Republic of South Africa and the African Development Bank to
set up an African Pavilion at COP 17. The partners were also mandated to make
adequate preparation to support the African Group of Negotiators in the
preparatory Climate Change talks leading to COP 17; and to convene an African
Conference of Ministers responsible for Climate Change to finalise the document
as part of the preparation for COP 17.
The conference constitutes a milestone for climate change negotiations. It
has now been nearly 20 years since the 1992 United Nations Conference on Environment
and Development—also known as the Earth Summit—in Rio de Janeiro. At that
summit, among others, climate change negotiations were kick-started. As a
result, the UNFCCC was opened for signing by UN member states.
COP17/CMP7 has symbolic significance for climate negotiations because it is
being held on a continent that is widely acknowledged to be bearing the brunt
of climate change. There is much hope and optimism that the negotiations will
move forward significantly on some of the important elements of the
multilateral climate framework. They are expected to build on COP16-CMP6
agreements in Cancun, Mexico in 2010.
The negotiations return to Africa at a time when there is a higher level of
awareness of the impact of climate change on Africa, supported by a growing
body of research and adaptation and mitigation practices on the ground.
Furthermore, the conference offers an opportunity to showcase some of the
important initiatives and activities in Africa regarding climate change and
development by a wide range of actors, and to ensure that development and
climate change are at the forefront of discussions and negotiations.
Meeting on 29 June 2011 on the sidelines of the African Union Summit in
Malabo, Equatorial Guinea, the Committee of Heads of State and Government on
Climate Change stressed the importance of adaptation as a priority agenda for
Africa. It underscored the need for a mechanism for concrete implementation of
adaptation actions and the associated financial and technological support.
African Heads of State and Government also called for the creation of an Africa
Green Fund to provide Africa with access to climate finance at a scale that can
accomplish transformational impact using mechanisms that best respond to
Africa’s needs.
The Africa Green Fund will pool funds from various sources to support
country-owned-and country-led initiatives and climate compatible development.
It will help finance public and private sector programmes and projects that
will contribute to poverty reduction and sustainable development on the
continent. The Africa Pavilion will offer an opportunity to reflect on the
design of the Green Climate Fund in a manner that results in a tailored
financing platform for Africa at the scale needed for a climate resilient and
low carbon development future. It will do this through practical programmatic
approaches, with incentives for the private sector to leverage investments.
The African Pavilion at COP17/CMP7
INVITATION TO REPRESENTATIVES OF THE MEDIA
What: The United Nations Climate Change Conference that will bring together
representatives of the world’s governments, international organisations and
civil society.
The conference is also commonly referred to technically as the 17th
Conference of the Parties (COP17) to the United Nations Framework Convention on
Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the 7th Session of the Meeting of the Parties
(CMP7) to the Kyoto Protocol.
WHEN: 28 November – 9 December 2011
WHERE: Durban, Republic of South Africa
WHO: Republic of South Africa, African Union Commission (AUC), African
Development Bank (AfDB) and the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa
(UN-ECA).
THEMES:
The roundtable discussions of COP17 and CMP7 in Durban will cover the
following thematic areas:
- Climate finance for Arica
- Low carbon development and energy access for Africa
- Hydro metrological services and water resources for
Africa
- Climate change and disaster risk management
- Adaptation to Climate Change and investments in
climate resilient development
- Agriculture and food security across Africa
- Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest
degradation across Africa
OBJECTIVES: The main objectives of
COP17/CMP7 are:
• Discourse that sets the context for Africa-relevant
climate change issues and themes in the larger framework of sustainable
development in Africa
• Articulation by African policy makers,
practitioners, researchers and community representatives of the gaps and demands
for appropriate knowledge, policy directions and actions, and technical
services including those for the wider public
• Knowledge-sharing among decision-makers,
practitioners, the research community and negotiators on goals
• Identifying policies, practices and research
recommendations for stakeholders; and, promoting quality scientific research,
field experience and evidence-based policy more extensively
Expected Outputs and Outcomes of
COP17/CMP7
The outputs of the conference will include:
• a series of African events that bring together
policy, practice and research communities to discuss, debate and progress the
African climate change and development agenda;
• social and networking opportunities around climate
change and development in Africa
• African multimedia products that highlight the
African climate change and development agenda
• worldwide media exposure for Africa at COP17/CMP7
• physical and virtual networking spaces
• a helpdesk to provide information on COP17/CMP7 and
beyond
• a development marketplace for innovative ideas and
proposals on climate change and development across Africa
The expected outcomes of the
conference are:
• a recognition that climate change can be addressed
in Africa only through development
• an understanding that Africa owns the African
agenda on climate change and development
• a greater awareness of what countries,
institutions, organisations and individuals are doing to address climate change
and development across Africa
Participants will include the
following:
• High level personalities
• The Regional Economic Communities
• Development partners;
• Members of the Diplomatic Corps;
• International development organizations;
• Climate change experts
• Non-governmental organisations
Partners
Partners will include the African Development Bank, the World Food Program,
the World Bank, and the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa.
Background:
The 17th Conference of the Parties (COP17) to the United Nations Framework
Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the 7th Session of the Conference of
the Parties serving as the meeting of the parties (CMP7) to the Kyoto Protocol,
will be held in Durban, South Africa from 28 November to 9 December 2011.
Of particular relevance to Africa is the African Union Assembly Decision
(Assembly/ Dec. 342(xvi) taken at the Sixteenth Conference of Parties to the
United Nations Framework. Convention on Climate Change and the 6th Session of
the Conference of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol.
By that decision, African leaders called upon the African Union Commission
to liaise with the Republic of South Africa and the African Development Bank to
set up an African Pavilion at COP 17. The partners were also mandated to make
adequate preparation to support the African Group of Negotiators in the
preparatory Climate Change talks leading to COP 17; and to convene an African
Conference of Ministers responsible for Climate Change to finalise the document
as part of the preparation for COP 17.
The conference constitutes a milestone for climate change negotiations. It has
now been nearly 20 years since the 1992 United Nations Conference on
Environment and Development—also known as the Earth Summit—in Rio de Janeiro.
At that summit, among others, climate change negotiations were kick-started. As
a result, the UNFCCC was opened for signing by UN member states.
COP17/CMP7 has symbolic significance for climate negotiations because it is
being held on a continent that is widely acknowledged to be bearing the brunt
of climate change. There is much hope and optimism that the negotiations will
move forward significantly on some of the important elements of the
multilateral climate framework. They are expected to build on COP16-CMP6
agreements in Cancun, Mexico in 2010.
The negotiations return to Africa at a time when there is a higher level of
awareness of the impact of climate change on Africa, supported by a growing
body of research and adaptation and mitigation practices on the ground.
Furthermore, the conference offers an opportunity to showcase some of the
important initiatives and activities in Africa regarding climate change and
development by a wide range of actors, and to ensure that development and
climate change are at the forefront of discussions and negotiations.
Meeting on 29 June 2011 on the sidelines of the African Union Summit in
Malabo, Equatorial Guinea, the Committee of Heads of State and Government on
Climate Change stressed the importance of adaptation as a priority agenda for
Africa. It underscored the need for a mechanism for concrete implementation of
adaptation actions and the associated financial and technological support.
African Heads of State and Government also called for the creation of an Africa
Green Fund to provide Africa with access to climate finance at a scale that can
accomplish transformational impact using mechanisms that best respond to
Africa’s needs.
The Africa Green Fund will pool funds from various sources to support
country-owned-and country-led initiatives and climate compatible development.
It will help finance public and private sector programmes and projects that
will contribute to poverty reduction and sustainable development on the
continent. The Africa Pavilion will offer an opportunity to reflect on the
design of the Green Climate Fund in a manner that results in a tailored
financing platform for Africa at the scale needed for a climate resilient and
low carbon development future. It will do this through practical programmatic
approaches, with incentives for the private sector to leverage investments. SOURCE African
Union Commission (AUC)
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