The Africa Survey 2014 identifies three biggest threats to doing business in sub-Saharan Africa.
A generator of The Gambia's national electricity provider, NAWEC, which faces increasing financial problems. (Photo Credit: Access Gambia) |
More
than half of firms in Gambia (54%) said unreliable electricity supply has been
the single biggest obstacle to their businesses, the 2014 Africa Survey reveals.
The
numbers are grim across sub-Saharan Africa where more than 45% of firms said
the lack of reliable electricity was a major problem.
Like
The Gambia, businesses in Guinea (64%) and Nigeria (64%) also admitted it was
the single biggest problem, according to a statement from Good Governance
Africa, GGA, the publisher of the Survey.
The
Africa Survey 2014 identifies “unreliable
or insufficient electricity”, “corruption” and “difficulty in getting bank
loans” as the three biggest constraints to doing business in sub-Saharan Africa.
Firms
in sub-Saharan Africa also cited getting a bank loan (42%) and corruption (43%)
as major obstacles to doing business, according to the Report.
It
stated that it is only in Angola did the largest number of firms (29%) identify
corruption as the single greatest constraint to business. However, more than
40% of companies in Côte d’Ivoire (45%), Malawi (46%), Mali (44%) and Zimbabwe
(47%) cited getting credit as the single biggest obstacle to business.
This
year, the World Bank asked a representative sample of companies in sectors
other than agriculture and financial services to choose which barriers
represented a major constraint to doing business, and then asked them to choose
the single biggest barrier from a list of 15 business environment obstacles.
“Only
three African countries are ranked among the world’s top 50: Mauritius (28),
South Africa (43) and Rwanda (46). Of the 50 lowest ranked countries, 30 are
African,” the World Bank later revealed in its 2015 Ease of Doing Business Index.
“It
is still tougher to run a business in many African countries than elsewhere,”
said Karen Hasse, a GGA researcher.
Hasse
added: “Improving electricity supply and access to loans and wiping out
corruption would encourage entrepreneurship and allow companies to expand their
operations.
“This
in turn would produce many benefits, among them greater employment and tax
revenues for African governments.”
The
Africa Survey is a comprehensive annual collection of social, political
and economic indicators for the continent’s 55 countries.
The
South Africa-based research organization, GGA, promotes better government
management. Its main publications are the Africa Survey and Africa in Fact, a journal that tracks government
performance and proposes solutions.
You Can Read All Other Findings In The Africa Survey 2014 Published On TNBES HERE or (http://thenorthbankeveningstandard.blogspot.com/search/label/2014%20Africa%20Survey)
Written by Modou S. Joof
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